Periodontics refers to a branch of dentistry that deals with the structure that surrounds and supports your teeth, like gums or jawbones. Periodontal treatments are aimed at preventing, diagnosing, and treating gum diseases. It also helps to manage the sign of advancing gum diseases, like gum inflammation, bleeding gums, receding gums, etc. It is important to address periodontal issues at the right time or else the bacteria can spread throughout your body, and even cause heart diseases.